Natural Disasters and how we can cope with them

Natural Disasters

Outline:
1. What is a natural disaster
2. Earthquakes in Turkey and Syria
3. Precautionary measures to cope with disasters
4. Rehabilitation of affected areas
5. Conclusion

Natural disasters such as earthquakes, floods, and storms can cause severe damage to infrastructure, homes, and lives. They occur anywhere anytime in all over the world. They don't have any timetable or warning. These events can be devastating for those affected, and it is essential to have a plan in place to cope with these situations successfully. While natural disasters can be unpredictable, there are measures that people can take to minimize their impact and keep themselves safe. However, it needs a lot of homework and self-preparation.

Current earthquake in Turkey, about 44,218 people have died according to the country's Disaster and Emergency Management Authority. Similarly, in Syria, it is about 5,914 and still, the number is increasing due to serious injuries. On 8 October 2005, the death toll passed 73,000 with more than 69,000 injuries in the strong earthquake having hit Pakistan, north India Afghanistan. The US Geological Survey said the quake had a magnitude of 7.6 and the epicentre was 90km NNE of Islamabad.

One of the most important steps in preparing for natural disasters is to have a plan in place before they occur. This plan should include emergency contacts, evacuation routes, and emergency supplies. Emergency supplies can include food, water, medications, and other essential items that people may need in the event of an emergency.

Similarly, in the case of earthquakes, building codes should be strictly enforced to ensure that structures are stable and secure. Additionally, people can take measures to secure heavy objects like bookshelves, cabinets, and other items that may fall during an earthquake. In flood-prone areas, people can take steps to elevate their homes or build barriers to prevent water from entering. In areas that are prone to storms, people can take steps to reinforce their homes and create a safe room to protect themselves from high winds and flying debris. Recent floods in the Northern area caused millions of properties and thousands of people died in this disaster.

Communication is also critical in managing natural disasters. Emergency alerts should be broadcasted through various media channels, and people should be informed about evacuation routes and safe areas. Community organizations and volunteers can play a vital role in helping those affected by natural disasters by providing assistance and support. This would establish rehabilitation for the flood-stricken people.

In conclusion, natural disasters can be extremely challenging to cope with, but with proper planning and preparation, people can successfully manage them. By having a plan in place, securing their homes, and creating a safe room, people can minimize the impact of natural disasters. Communication is also critical, and people should be informed about evacuation routes and safe areas. While it is impossible to completely eliminate the risk of natural disasters, taking these steps can help people cope with them successfully.

In short, all these natural disasters are external factors, which cannot be controlled by human beings. However, the loss can be minimized with the help of scientific methods and the mutual cooperation of human beings.

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